Overview
Large breasts may be accompanied by neck and back complaints, bra strap pressure, irritation under the breast or limited movement in some people. In breast reduction, the breast is reshaped by adjusting the fat, breast tissue and excess skin; The position of the nipple is also planned. Target size is not determined solely by bra size. Existing tissue, blood circulation, body proportions, and other possible causes of symptoms are evaluated. Scars may occur around the nipple and, depending on the method, vertical or in the under-breast fold. Possible effects on sensation and breastfeeding should be discussed openly, especially with people considering future pregnancy.
What is evaluated?
- Discuss complaints related to breast heaviness, skin irritation and impact on daily movement.
- Evaluation of breast sizes, sagging, asymmetry and nipple position.
- Review of breastfeeding plan, breast health history, and conditions that may affect wound healing.
Approach and options
- Different tissue regulation techniques aimed at preserving nipple circulation can be evaluated.
- Depending on the excess skin, vertical or sub-breast incision plans can be compared.
- If there is asymmetry, different amounts of tissue can be removed and shaped from both breasts.
Recovery and follow-up
Dressing, support bra and drain care are planned when necessary. Swelling, tenderness and temporary hard areas on the breast may occur. Arm movements, heavy lifting and return to exercise are regulated according to the condition of the wound. Significant discoloration, sore opening, or increasing unilateral swelling of the nipple should be evaluated.
Risks and limits
- Decreased or permanent change in nipple sensation.
- Decreased breastfeeding capacity or inability to breastfeed.
- Wound dehiscence, significant scarring or necrosis of fatty tissue.
- Circulation problem in the nipple and skin.
- Bleeding, infection, or residual asymmetry.
The headings here do not cover all risks. Possible benefits, alternatives and personal risks should be discussed in detail during the examination.
You can ask in the consultation
- How will the target size and tissue to be left be determined?
- What are the effects of the proposed method on breastfeeding and nipple sensation?
- Where will the scars be, and how will any wound-healing problems be monitored?
Resources
Access to sources: September 2026. The content has been prepared for general information purposes.